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ROBOT DISTRIBUTION

Updated

USE CASE · ENERGY AND SOLAR

Electrical substation inspection robot: thermal imaging and gauge reading, from the ground and from the air

A ground robot patrols the substation aisles and a docked drone flies over the equipment. Together they record temperatures, gauges and visual condition, without sending someone out for every round.

A DEEP Robotics X30 Pro quadruped robot patrols an aisle of a high-voltage substation between two transformers.

IN BRIEF

Updated

  1. An electrical substation inspection robot patrols the aisles of a transformer or grid substation and records images, thermal images and gauge readings of transformers, circuit breakers and busbars.

  2. The DEEP Robotics X30 Pro is IP67, works from -20 to 55 °C and offers USB, Ethernet and 5/12/24 V outputs for integrating sensors, according to its manufacturer.

  3. Robot Distribution combines ground robot and drone for your substation, sets up the rounds, trains your teams and maintains them, to buy, rent or as RaaS.

WHY

Electrical substation inspection

Substations are often remote and rarely staffed. Rounds look for a hot connection, abnormal oil level or pressure, a leak, a damaged insulator or an intrusion. Each one means a trip to site and applying access rules and safety distances.

The ground robot repeats the round at set times and takes thermal images of the same points from the same angle, so drifts show up from one round to the next. The docked drone adds the view from above, over gantries, busbars and the perimeter.

HOW IT RUNS

How a substation is inspected with the robot.

  1. Checkpoints

    With the operator we list the equipment and gauges to read: connections, bushings, oil level and pressure indicators, switchgear positions, fence. The route stays within authorised aisles.

  2. Ground round

    The robot leaves its station and follows the aisles, gravel and slopes included. The wheel-legged Unitree B2-W travels at 15 km/h and covers about 30 km unloaded, according to its manufacturer.

  3. Automatic overflight

    From its dock, the drone flies over gantries and the perimeter. The Skydio Dock for X10 gets its drone airborne in 20 seconds and operates from −20 to 50 °C, according to its manufacturer.

  4. Analysis and action

    Visible and thermal images reach the control room. A hot spot or an out-of-range gauge triggers a targeted check by an authorised technician.

The DEEP Robotics X30 Pro stops in front of a transformer to read its gauges and temperature.
The robot stops at the same points on every round.
The Percepto Air Max drone takes off from its base above the gantries of an electrical substation.
The drone adds the view from above, from its base.

THE ROBOTS

Substation inspection robots and drones in our catalogue.

  • DEEP Robotics X30 Pro

    Quadrupeds

    Weight
    59 kg
    Runtime
    2.5–4 h
    Ingress protection
    IP67
    On order
    From €146,990 ex VATor €4,999/month in RaaS
  • Unitree B2-W

    Unitree B2-W

    Quadrupeds

    Payload
    40 kg
    Ingress protection
    IP67
    Maximum speed
    15 km/h
    On order
    From €64,990 ex VATor €2,209/month in RaaS
  • DEEP Robotics LYNX M20 Pro

    Quadrupeds

    Payload
    15 kg
    Runtime
    3 h
    Ingress protection
    IP66
    On order
    From €93,090 ex VATor €3,169/month in RaaS
  • Percepto Air Max

    Professional drones

    Key feature
    61 MP RGB camera
    Key feature
    Radiometric thermal
    Key feature
    24/7 on-site operation
    On order
    Price on request
  • Skydio Dock for X10

    Skydio

    Professional drones

    Ingress protection
    IP55
    Key feature
    12 km max range
    Key feature
    Airborne in 20 s
    On order
    Price on request
The whole solution · Energy and solar

BEFORE INSTALLING

What the site survey checks before installation.

  1. Aisles and ground

    Gravel, cable trenches, kerbs and slopes are noted along the whole round. The DEEP Robotics LYNX M20 Pro climbs 25 cm stairs and 45° slopes, according to its manufacturer.

  2. Clearances and fields

    Safety clearances to live parts, no-go zones and the immunity of on-board equipment to electromagnetic fields are checked with the operator.

  3. Airspace

    For the drone we check the flight area, obstacles and the regulatory framework: Regulations (EU) 2019/947 and 2019/945, specific category for a remotely operated docked drone.

  4. Network and supervision

    The substation needs a data link: Ethernet, Wi-Fi or mobile network. The Skydio Dock for X10 also runs over 5G where coverage exists, according to its manufacturer.

FAQ

Grid operators' questions about robotic substation inspection.

What does the robot record in a substation?

Whatever its sensors capture: visible and thermal images, analogue gauges, sound or gas depending on the equipment fitted. The Percepto Air Max carries a 61 MP full-frame RGB camera and a radiometric thermal camera, according to its manufacturer.

Ground robot, drone, or both?

The ground robot sees gauges and low connections up close; the drone sees gantries, busbars and the perimeter. On a large substation they complement each other; on a small one, one may be enough.

Does the robot work in all weather?

According to the manufacturer: the DEEP Robotics X30 Pro and Unitree B2-W are IP67 and work from -20 to 55 °C, the Skydio Dock for X10 is IP55, and the Percepto Air Max stays on site in its base, which includes a weather station.

Can a drone fly with no pilot on site?

Yes, in the specific category of Regulations (EU) 2019/947 and 2019/945, with an operational authorisation. The Percepto Air Max has an FAA-compliant parachute intended to support beyond-visual-line-of-sight approvals, according to its manufacturer.

Send us your substation layout and checkpoints. We propose the robot, drone and sensors.

Robots, acquisition mode and delivery terms, in one written proposal.